List of Australians who have led the Tour de France general classification

Since the establishment of the competition in 1903, five Australians have led the general classification in the Tour de France at the end of a stage during one of the 97 Tours de France. One of the three Grand Tours of professional stage cycling,[1][2] the Tour de France is the most famous road cycling event in the world, and is held annually in the month of July.[3] Although all riders compete together, the winners of the Tour are divided into classifications, each best known by the coloured jersey that is worn by the leader of it; the general classification (GC), represented by the maillot jaune (yellow jersey), is for the overall leader in terms of the lowest time.[4][5] The other individual classifications in the Tour de France are the points classification, also known as the sprinters' classification (green jersey), the mountains classification (polka dot jersey), and the young rider classification (white jersey).[1][4]

In the 97 editions of the Tour de France to 2009, only five Australian riders have worn the maillot jaune.[6] The first was Phil Anderson, who in 1981 became the first ever non-European to lead the general classification at the Tour de France when he wore the yellow jersey on Stage 7 on 1 July.[7] Of the five Australians to wear it to date, only two are considered to be "general classification riders" (that is, riders who are aiming to win the GC, as opposed to competing in another classification or riding as a domestique): Anderson in 1981 and 1982 and Cadel Evans in 2008, 2010 and 2011.[8][9] Stuart O'Grady and Robbie McEwen are sprint specialists, and were successful in the points classification competition in the years when they also wore the yellow jersey; as a result of winning stages early in the race, they received time bonuses which gave them the leadership of the GC for a small number of days early in the Tour.[10] Brad McGee, the other Australian to have led the general classification, was the reigning world champion in the 4000 m individual pursuit when he won the opening prologue time trial, which was similar in length, in 2003.[11][12]

The five Australians have spent a total of 28 stages in the maillot jaune out of the 2,099 total (1.334%) in the 98 editions of the Tour de France, as at the end of Stage 20 of the 2011 Tour.[13][14]

Contents

List

"Obtained" refers to the date and stage where the rider secured the lead of the general classification at the finish; the rider would first wear the yellow jersey in the stage after, where he would start the day as leader. "Relinquished" refers to the date and stage where the rider lost the lead, and therefore was not wearing the yellow jersey the following stage.
Riders highlighted in yellow were the ultimate winner of the Tour that year.
Year Name Team Obtained Relinquished Final GC Notes
Stage Date Stage Date
1981 Phil Anderson[15] Peugeot 6, Gaudens — Lary-Soulan 30 June 1981 7, Nay — Pau 1 July 1981 10th (+27'00")
[A]
1982 Phil Anderson Peugeot 2, Bâle — Nancy 4 July 1982 11, Valence d'Agen 14 July 1982 5th (+12'16")
[B]
1998 Stuart O'Grady[16] GAN 3, Roscoff — Lorient 14 July 1998 6, La Châtre — Brive-la-Gaillarde 17 July 1998 53rd (+106'04")
[C]
2001 Stuart O'Grady GAN 2, Calais — Antwerp 9 July 2001 6, Commercy — Strasbourg 13 July 2001 54th (+96'20")
[C]
7, Strasbourg — Colmar 14 July 2001 9, Pontarlier — Aix-les-Bains 16 July 2001
2003 Bradley McGee[11] FDJeux P,[D] Paris 5 July 2003 3, Charleville-Mézières — Saint-Dizier 8 July 2003 133rd (+232'49")
2004 Robbie McEwen[17] Lotto-Domo 2, Charleroi — Namur 5 July 2004 3, Waterloo — Wasquehal 6 July 2004 122nd (+179'18")
[E]
2008 Cadel Evans[18] Silence-Lotto 10, Pau — Hautacam 14 July 2008 15, Embrun — Prato Nevoso 20 July 2008 2nd (+0'58")
2010 Cadel Evans BMC 8, Station des Rousses — Morzine-Avoriaz 11 July 2010 9, Morzine-Avoriaz — Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne 13 July 2010 26th (+50' 27")
2011 Cadel Evans BMC 20, Grenoble – Grenoble 23 July 2011 1st

See also

Notes

A. ^ : This was the first time a non-European cyclist wore the maillot jaune.
B. ^ : Finished first in the young rider classification at the completion of the Tour.
C. a b : Finished second in the points classification at the completion of the Tour.
D. ^ : "P" refers to the prologue event, most commonly an individual time trial (as it was in 2003). The prologue is not considered to be a numbered stage of the Tour de France, and is followed the next day by Stage "1"; therefore, the prologue is occasionally also designated as Stage "0".
E. ^ : Finished first in the points classification at the completion of the Tour.

References

  1. ^ a b Coyle, Daniel (2005). Tour de Force. London: CollinsWillow. pp. 316–321. ISBN 0 00 720922 3. 
  2. ^ Associated Press (15 July 2008). "17 teams issue challenge over organizing of events". International Herald Tribune. http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/07/15/sports/CYCLE.php. Retrieved 2008-07-16. 
  3. ^ Kita, Joe (2008). "Tour de France". Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 2009-10-31. http://www.webcitation.org/5kwsgJ9MH. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  4. ^ a b "A-Z of Le Tour". BBC. 28 June 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/sport/2000/tour_de_france/800879.stm. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  5. ^ Guinness, Rupert (15 July 2008). "Evans in yellow as Piepoli wins". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/tourdefrance/cadels-tour-de-france-coup--a-hrefhttpmediafairfaxcomaurid39571bvideoba--a-hrefhttpblogssmhcomausportarchivestour-de-francebblogba/2008/07/15/1215887551771.html. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  6. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Race Information: Race Leaders". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/race.html?_pg=&_ap=etappe_leiders&editie_id=18888&land_id=123. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  7. ^ Daffey, Paul (8 July 2006). "Phil Anderson's yellow jersey, 1981". The Age. http://www.theage.com.au/news/sport/phil-andersons-yellow-jersey-1981/2006/07/07/1152240490297.html. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  8. ^ Craddock, Steve (18 June 2008). "The Tour de France". AMB Cote d'Azur. http://www.amb-cotedazur.com/excursions-the-tour-de-france.html. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  9. ^ "Evans' tour of discovery". The Age. 3 July 2005. http://www.theage.com.au/news/sport/evans-tour-of-discovery/2005/07/02/1119724845594.html. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  10. ^ Keaten, Jamey (12 July 2007). "Tour de France: Sprinter's days wearing yellow jersey are numbered as race moves closer to the Alps". Post-Gazette. http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07193/801147-139.stm. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  11. ^ a b de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Rider Statistics: Bradley McGee". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/rider.html?sporter_id=277. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  12. ^ Abt, Samuel (6 July 2003). "Specialist Captures Tour's Prologue in Paris". International Herald Tribune. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9501E7D6163DF935A35754C0A9659C8B63. Retrieved 2008-07-16. 
  13. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Race Information: Race Leaders". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/race.html?_pg=&_ap=etappe_leiders&editie_id=18888&land_id=123. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  14. ^ Guinness, Rupert (16 July 2008). "True tears of joy as brave Cadel claims first yellow jersey". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/tourdefrance/cadels-unforgettable-24-hours--a-hrefhttpblogssmhcomausportarchivestour-de-francebblogba/2008/07/15/1215887630447.html. Retrieved 2008-07-16. 
  15. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Rider Statistics: Phil Anderson". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/rider.html?sporter_id=8471. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  16. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Rider Statistics: Stuart O'Grady". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/rider.html?sporter_id=254. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  17. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Rider Statistics: Robbie McEwen". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/rider.html?sporter_id=13. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 
  18. ^ de Naranja, Juan (ed.) (2008). "Tour de France Rider Statistics: Cadel Evans". CyclingFever. http://tour.cyclingfever.com/rider.html?sporter_id=8. Retrieved 2008-07-15. 

External links